Character Studies

BARNABAS, SON OF CONSOLATION

 Intro.

1.     Acts 11:19-26 - Barnabas was a "good man" - Impressive!

2.     Acts 4:36:  "Son of consolation" [paraklesis] (encouragement, nkjv).

    a.     "A calling near, summons...imploration, exhortation, admonition, encouragement...consolation, comfort, solace....that which affords comfort or refreshment....persuasive discourse...instructive...powerful hortatory discourse" (Thayer, 483).

    b.     Of Barnabas: "a man gifted in teaching, admonishing, consoling" (Ibid.)

3.     Important ideas in "consolation" include:

    a.     Exhortation (encouragement) - Heb. 6:18.

    b.     Comfort - Alleviation of grief; Cheering & supporting influence - 2 Cor. 1:6-7.

    c.     Persuasive discourse - Acts 13:15.

4.     What was it about Barnabas that made him such a source of comfort & encouragement to his brethren?

 

I.     BARNABAS WAS SPIRITUALLY MATURE  (Gal. 6:1).

    A.    He Was Full Of The Holy Spirit - Acts 11:24; cf. Eph. 5:18.

        1.     Non-miraculous - cf. Lk. 1:15 (Jno. 10:41).

            a.     Led by the Spirit - Gal. 5:16, 18.

            b.     Fruit of the Spirit - 5:22-25.

        2.     cf. Acts 6:3 - See wisdom & reputation.

    B.    He Was Full Of Faith - Acts 11:24.

        1.     Believed in what he was doing! - Heb. 11:6

        2.     His faith influenced others!  (11:24)

        3.     Those with stronger faith bear responsibility to strengthen the weak - Rom. 15:1-3; 1 Ths. 5:14.

 

II.    BARNABAS SET MANY GODLY EXAMPLES.

    A.    An Example In Giving:

        1.     Of his possessions - Acts 4:36-37.

            -(cf. Our giving - 2 Cor. 9:6-8).

        2.     Of his time/energy - Acts 11:22, 26; Acts 13-14 (1 Cor. 9:6).  (cf. Use of ours - Eph. 5:16).

    B.    An Example In Trustworthiness - Acts 11:22-23, 30; 13:2; 15:2.

        1.     Time & again, when a work needed to be accomplished, Barnabas was the man!

        2.     cf. Acts 14:14 - He was "one sent" - He could be trusted!

        3.     Phil. 2:21-22 - Aptly apply to Barnabas!   Let us follow this example!

    C.    An Example In Promoting Unity Among Brethren - Acts 9:26-28; 11:19-23.

        1.     9:26-28 - Used truth to achieve it.

        2.     11:19-23 - Taught gospel to secure it.

        3.     15:1-2 - Would not compromise truth for peace/unity/fellowship.  (cf. Gal. 2:13)

        4.     15:36-39 - Would go separate ways over a matter of judgment rather than cause lasting damage (cf. 1 Cor. 9:6; Col. 4:10).

    D.    An Example Of Repentance - Gal. 2:13;1 Cor. 9:6.

        1.     Wasn't sinless, but was a humble man!

        2.     1 Cor. 9:6 - Clearly, he repented, or Paul would not have commended his conduct on this later occasion!

 

III.    BARNABAS TAUGHT OTHERS.

    A.    He Exhorted People With The Word Of God - Acts 13:5-12; 15:35.

            -(Strength of our exhorting must be our message! - 2 Tim. 4:2).

    B.    How He Used The Word Of God To Exhort:

        1.     Grounded new saints - Acts 11:22ff; 13:43.

        2.     With boldness - Acts 13:46.

        3.     With persistence - Acts 13:50-51.

        4.     Defense of the truth - 15:1-2.

        5.     What a good pattern for us to follow!

 

Conclusion

1.     Encouragement, comfort & persuasion - These are the hallmarks of consolation. 

2.     He gave these to others through his mature faith, his examples & by teaching the gospel to others.

3.     When these qualities are put into our lives, we will also be "sons of consolation."