The word of God
says,
14 Now
this is the confidence that we have in Him, that if we ask anything
according to His will, He hears us. 15 And if we know that He hears
us, whatever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we have asked
of Him. 16 If anyone sees his brother sinning a sin which does not
lead to death, he will ask, and He will give him life for those who commit
sin not leading to death. There is sin leading to death. I do not say that
he should pray about that. 17 All unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin
not leading to death. (1 Jno. 5:14-17)
John gives
Christians confident assurance in this passage that God hears and answers
our prayers when we pray “according to His will” (vv. 14-15). What a
blessed assurance it is to know God hears and answers our prayers: “And
whatever we ask we receive from Him, because we keep His commandments and do
those things that are pleasing in His sight” (1 Jno. 3:22).
Some are confused
by what verses 16-17 say about praying – and not praying – for brethren and
their sin. The doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church have added to the
confusion. The RCC teaches there are “mortal” and “venial” sins. “Venial”
sins, they say, are less serious in nature and harm one’s relationship with
God, but do not dissolve it (“not leading to death”). They say that “mortal”
sins bring death. These definitions are contrived; they are not revealed in
the Bible.
1 John 5:16-17 does
not put degrees upon sin. But, it does show that prayer for a Christian who
continues to practice sin is futile. God says not to offer pointless
petitions to Him. A Christian’s sin will be forgiven according to the will
of God. Therefore, our prayers concerning that sin must also reflect God’s
will.
This passage
cautions that prayer for certain brethren will not grant the sinner life. As
long as a brother is practicing sin we cannot expect prayer to save him; his
sin is leading to his death. God will not forgive a sinning Christian in
spite of his continual sin. Expecting God to answer us and save him while he
is still sinning is wrong thinking; such a prayer is no longer being prayed
“according to His will” (1 Jno. 5:14-15).
God will not
forgive sin when the sinner himself will not repent; such sin is “leading
to death” (1 Jno. 5:16). Asking God to forgive an unrepentant sinner is
a form of improper intercession; such prayer will not be heard.
When a Christian is
overtaken in sin we are to help him know and overcome his sin (Gal. 6:1-2).
That naturally includes praying for him. When the brother repents and
confesses his sin, God forgives him (Acts 8:18-24; 1 Jno. 1:9). Such a sin
is “not leading to death” (1 Jno. 5:16; Js. 5:19-20).
But there is a time
when it is not proper to pray for a sinner. That time is when the sinner
refuses to repent and stubbornly remains in his sin. For example, God
commanded Jeremiah not to pray for sinning Judah: “do not pray for this
people, nor lift up a cry or prayer for them, nor make intercession to Me;
for I will not hear you” (Jer. 7:16; 11:14; 14:11). Judah had hardened
herself against God and His plea to “amend your ways and your doings”
(Jer. 7:3). As long as Judah continued to defy God, Jeremiah’s prayers for
mercy would not be heard. Judah must cease her sin to be forgiven; the time
for intercessory prayer had passed.
Some sins occur out
of ignorance, some result from yielding to the weakness of the flesh, while
some are willful (Acts 3:17; Matt. 26:41; Heb. 10:26). But all sin, left
unattended, produces spiritual death. “The wages of sin is death”
(Rom. 6:23); and “…sin, when it is full-grown, brings forth death”
(Jas. 1:15). The death that sin causes passes to all individuals as each
person sins (Rom. 5:12; 3:23; Ezek. 18:20).
“Sin leading to
death” is sin that is not renounced and repented of and therefore, not
forgiven. Intercession for such a sinning Christian will not be accepted and
acted on by God. The sinner must repent in order to be saved. Prayer that
such a one be saved in spite of his sin does not please God (1 Jno.
5:14-15).
“Sin not leading
to death” is exactly the opposite of “sin leading to death.” The
sin that is not deadly is the one that is repented of and properly prayed
about to God (Acts 8:22; 1 Jno. 1:9).
John summarizes
that “all unrighteousness is sin, and there is sin not leading to death”
(1 Jno. 5:17). God will answer our prayers for others as we pray “according
to His will.” His will is that sinners repent. Petitions are vain for
unrepentant Christians who continue in their sin. Are you praying for a
sinning Christian? Then, also help him repent and live (Jas. 5:19-20).
Top
You can find the
complete outline of this sermon at
BIBLE ANSWERS
Apostasy in the Lord's Church
Scripture Reading: 1 Timothy 4:1-3
1. With growth came problems (Ac
5:1-11; 15).
2. Satan never leaves church alone (Rev 12:17).
3. Apostasy: “lit., a standing away from;” to depart, go away
from…defection, Lk. 8:13; 1 Tim. 4:1; Heb. 3:12.
4. Rooted in disrespect for authority, Col. 3:17.
I. WARNINGS AGAINST APOSTASY.
A. History Warns of
Falling Away.
B. NT Warnings against
(Predictions of) Apostasy, Heb. 3:12-13; Matt. 7:15-20; 2 Cor. 11:13-15; 2
Pet. 2:1-2; 1 Jno. 4:1 (2:18-19); Acts 20:28-32; 2 Ths. 2:3-4; 2 Tim. 4:3-4.
C. Apostasy in NT
(departures from truth):
1. Binding LOM, Acts 15;
Gal. 5:3-4.
2. Philosophies, Col.
2:8, 22.
3. Corruption of LS, 1
Cor. 11:20-22, 34.
4. Concerning spiritual
gifts (1 Cor. 12-14).
5. Other doctrinal &
moral departures (1 Cor. 15:12; 2 Tim. 2:17-18; 2 Ths. 2:1-2; 1 Jno. 2:22;
4:2-3; 2 Jno 7).
II. GUIDEPOSTS ON ROAD TO
APOSTASY.
A. Leaving our First
Love, Rev. 2:4-5 (Matt. 15:7-9).
B. Compromise with Human
Doctrines, Rev. 2:14-16.
C. Toleration of Evil &
Error, Rev. 2:20-23.
D. Arrogance &
Self-Righteousness, Rev. 3:1-3.
E. Spiritual Apathy,
3:15-17, 18-19.
Conclusion
1. Apostasy was
predicted & warned against in NT, yet, it happened.
2. Apostasy still happens today.
3. Protection: Hold fast word of truth & do not be deceived: Acts 20:32; 2
Ths. 2:15; 2 Tim. 1:13; 4:2; 1 Cor. 10:12.
[History of the Church, #3]
Top
NOTEWORTHY NEWS
(Current events in the
light of Scripture)
Proliferation of Pornography
Joe R. Price
“According to the
University of New Hampshire study on kids and porn, one-third of young
Internet users were exposed to unwanted pornography in 2005, a number that
rose from 25 percent in the 1999-2000 report.
“Forty-two
percent of Internet users aged 10 to 17 told University of New Hampshire
(UNH) researchers they had seen online pornography in a 12-month period. UNH
conducted the study for the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children
(NCMEC).”
Pornography is a
major problem in the world and in America. There are about 4.2 million web
sites on the Internet (12% of total websites). The personal computer has
increased accessibility to porn and made its viewing virtually anonymous.
Parents must monitor what their children view on the Internet, and adults
must apply self-control and standards of purity to prevent the powerful
seduction of pornography from capturing them.
Job said, “I
have made a covenant with my eyes; Why then should I look upon a young
woman?” (Job 31:1) We must follow his example and guard against viewing
pornography. Imagine how much sin, pain, shame and tragedy would have been
avoided had David not gazed upon Bathsheba’s beauty (2 Sam. 11:2). Jesus
said to pluck out our eye or cut off our hand if they cause us to sin (Matt.
5:29-30). “Cut off” the computer and “cast it from you” if
that’s what it takes to avoid sin. We must “put to death” every evil
desire (read Col. 3:5-7).
Openness and
accountability will help overcome and prevent viewing pornography. Making a
covenant with our eyes implies we know someone is watching us; that we are
accountable (to God). Ask someone you trust – a parent, a co-worker, a
fellow student or a fellow Christian – to hold you accountable for what you
watch. God does.
“But put on the
Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh, to fulfill its
lusts.” (Rom. 13:14)
Top
Created by Chuck Sibbing.
02/25/2007
The Spirit's Sword is a free,
weekly publication of the Mt. Baker church of Christ, Bellingham, WA
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